Resolution for 2009 - get that elusive silver dot. **Merry Christmas everyone!**
Resolution for 2009 - get that elusive silver dot. **Merry Christmas everyone!**
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Heavenly Creatures (1994) Starring – Melanie Lynskey, Kate Winslet, Sarah Peirse, Diana Kent Director – Peter Jackson Genre – Biopic/Crime/Drama/Fantasy Certificate – 18 (violence/sexual content) Running time – 98 minutes Price – Video £8.99 (DVD not available in UK)
Long before he delved in the world of Middle Earth, Peter Jackson proved to the world that he was more than just a goremeister, good with special effects but lacking in substance, with the release of “Heavenly Creatures” in 1994. This is a film that almost defies categorisation; it is so unusual, so outstanding, so complex and so powerful that it is almost revelatory. Based on the true story of Juliet Hulme and Pauline Parker that shocked New Zealand in 1954, Jackson succeeded in producing a film that takes the viewer deep into the human psyche, instilling a sense of fear, anger, tragedy and regret that stay with you long after the film has ended. Watching Heavenly Creatures is a highly memorable experience; I have not yet known anybody to watch this film without it having an impact on them. It certainly left a very lasting impression on me the first time I saw it, and indeed continues to do so with each subsequent viewing.
The plot revolves around the lives of two New Zealand teenagers living in Christchurch in 1953/54. Pauline Parker (Melanie Lynskey) is an inmate of a repressive girl’s school where Juliet Hulme (Kate Winslet) is the new girl, having recently arrived in the country from England. The pair are instantly drawn to one another, the submissive and lonely Pauline attracted by Juliet’s exuberant confidence, whilst Juliet
finds an empathy with someone who, like her, has spent a lot of their childhood in hospital. Seeing Pauline’s scar from her operation for osteomyelitis, Juliet exclaims “all the best people have had chest and bone disease! It's frightfully romantic!". In the early part of the film, the friendship is simply out of a need for one another, as each fills a gap in the other’s life that neither classmates nor parents seem to notice. The friendship is carefree and whimsical, and the girls take pleasure in creating a fantasyland for themselves, about which they write detailed stories and paint pictures that reveal an intelligence and creativity about both girls.
As the bond between Pauline and Juliet thickens, their relationship becomes increasingly intense, as unbeknown even to themselves they begin to fall in love with each other. The fantasyland – which by now they have named The Fourth World – becomes their retreat from a dull and restrictive reality, and from lives that hold no attraction or love except from that of each other. This private world is filled with rich characters, colourful histories and grand castles, with romance and happiness, and above all can be controlled by the girls, something they cannot do in their external lives. The Fourth World holds such a strong influence that even when Juliet has to return to hospital and split the girls up for several months, they write to each other in character rather than as themselves. The girls’ parents meanwhile do come to realise the extreme and obsessive nature of their relationship and eventually decide to act on it, leaving Pauline and Juliet terrified of being parted, and with what they feel is the only one option.
Kate Winslet (in what I am convinced is her best ever performance) and Melanie Lynskey work together very well to create a believable relationship that conveys the lesbian undercurrents that are clearly present in the film, without using them for shock value. Yes, such a relationship was thought shocking in their society – even to the extent that Pauline is taken to a child psychologist by her worried mother – but this issue is not the in-your-face grandstand that some directors might have made it. The counter theme running through the film demonstrating the unease with which the outside world view Pauline and Juliet, and the unstable psychology at the heart of their bond is actually the most important influence on their actions, and it is this that quite rightly overrides the element of homosexuality. From inside their relationship, the girls see themselves as normal in perspective to those around them, and they are completely dependent on each other; it is this dependence more than their love that drives them to want to stay together. It is quite a remarkable feat that two men could have written a script centred on the relationship between two adolescent girls and kept it quite so convincing.
Fantasy plays a crucial role in Heavenly Creatures. The film is to a large extent carried on the imagery provided in the fantasy sequences, as it is these scenes that give us the real insights into the psychology of Pauline and Juliet. Fortunately for Jackson, he had a rich source material for creating The Fourth World in the shape of the diaries of the real Pauline Parker, whose detailed entries abundantly illustrate the world that she and Juliet inhabited. Working in collaboration with the WETA workshop (who were later to provide the special effects for the LOTR trilogy), Jackson produced a world of over-the-top scenery inhabited by life-size versions of the clay characters the girls model to accompany their stories.
Given this material, it would have been terribly easy for the writers to end up with a film in which the two girls are seen as little more than being “stark raving mad” as Pauline so neatly puts it. It would also have been tempting to exploit the story by including sweeping moral platitudes about Pauline and Juliet’s actions or putting it in a package clearly labelled “wholesale condemnation”. However, Heavenly Creatures does none of these things, and this is perhaps where the brilliance of the film lies. The film focuses not on the end result of their actions, not on their viciousness and possible psychopathy, but rather on the events that lead up to their crime, trying to provide an explanation for what happened and create an understanding of, a connection to and possibly even a sympathy for Pauline and Juliet. That is not to say Heavenly Creatures attempts to condone their actions, it simply wants to provide a reason – and it does so superbly.
The end result is a film that is nothing short of a must see; Heavenly Creatures easily makes it into my top five films list and has done so ever since I first saw it several years ago. A subject that could have been a dour, depressing film filled with inevitability is instead exhilarating, compelling and deepens with every viewing. The casting of two young actresses both appearing in their first films was quite a gamble, but has paid off handsomely; the pairing of Winslet and Lynskey was inspired and the performances they deliver are very nearly flawless. This combined with a small but solid supporting cast, an atmospheric soundtrack by Peter Dasent and top notch directing by Peter Jackson produce a thoroughly memorable piece of viewing. My only complaint is that the (eventual) release of Heavenly Creatures onto DVD has so far only happened in the US – and from what I gather it is rather a disappointing package with no extras. Still, I am hopeful of there one day being a properly done special edition release that will make it across to this side of the Atlantic as well.
A very highly recommended film.
**Postscript** When Heavenly Creatures was released in New Zealand, it inevitably caused quite a stir and re-awakened interest in the story of Pauline and Juliet. A media frenzy broke out as journalists tried to locate either of the two women. While Pauline Parker has never been tracked down, Juliet Hulme was found to be living in Scotland and making a successful career as a crime novelist under the pen name of Anne Perry; a rather ironically appropriate postscript to the story.
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I must admit to being slightly shocked at this film at first, then ever so slightly freaked out by the dreams/hallucinations about the prince. It wasn't nice to see the mother killed in such a manner, but I can very much so understand how she felt. They should not have tried to stop them seeing each other though, as one was noone without the other (in their minds). This is a very complex film, and you have done it excellent justice with a superb review - well done x x x Jo x x x
ElizaF 22.01.2004 02:43
Great op but I always felt uncomfortable with the "lesbian undertones" label. I think it is the most natural thing in the world for young women to form tight friendships on a totally unsexual but completely loving nature. I saw this film and thought if there were a few less lustful looka and a few more glimpses into the minds of each individual girl, it would have been a more refletive story :) xx E.
stuleg 05.01.2004 20:01
This was the first Winslet film I saw and it was enjoyable, agree with the irony of the last paragraph. Stuart